ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client has a new prescription for Timolol. How should the nurse instruct the client to insert eye drops?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: When administering eye drops, it is essential to instruct the client to drop the prescribed amount of medication into the center of the conjunctival sac. This technique helps ensure proper distribution of the medication and reduces the risk of potential adverse effects. Pressing on the inside corner of the eye is done to prevent systemic absorption, applying drops directly on the cornea can cause irritation, and wiping the eyes after application can lead to decreased effectiveness of the medication.
Question 2 of 5
A client is being discharged and will start long-term oral prednisone for chronic asthma treatment. The client should monitor for which of the following adverse effects of this medication?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Weight gain is an adverse effect of oral prednisone due to sodium and water retention, leading to fluid retention. Monitoring weight changes is important to detect this adverse effect early and take appropriate action.
Question 3 of 5
A client is being discharged with a new prescription for Fluoxetine for PTS. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fluoxetine, an SSRI used to treat PTS, can lead to decreased libido as a potential adverse effect. It is crucial for the nurse to educate the client about this possible side effect to promote awareness and understanding.
Question 4 of 5
A client in an outpatient facility is taking Acarbose for type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Which of the following laboratory tests should the nurse plan to monitor?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Acarbose, used for type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, can lead to liver toxicity with long-term use. Therefore, monitoring liver function tests periodically is essential to detect any signs of liver dysfunction early and prevent complications.
Question 5 of 5
A client has a new prescription for Oxycodone/Acetaminophen, and the nurse is providing discharge instructions. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct instruction for a client with a prescription for Oxycodone/Acetaminophen is to avoid taking additional Acetaminophen while on this medication. Combining medications containing Acetaminophen can lead to exceeding the maximum recommended dose and increase the risk of liver toxicity. Therefore, it is crucial for the nurse to emphasize the importance of not taking extra Acetaminophen while on this prescription to ensure the client's safety and well-being.
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