Questions 9

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2023 Questions

Question 1 of 5

A client has a new prescription for Timolol eye drops. How should the client prevent systemic absorption of the medication according to the nurse's instructions?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: When the client presses on the nasolacrimal duct while instilling eye drops, it temporarily blocks the lacrimal punctum. This obstruction helps prevent the systemic absorption of the medication by minimizing drainage into the nasolacrimal duct and subsequent systemic circulation. By following this technique, the client can enhance the localized effect of the eye drops and reduce the risk of systemic side effects.

Question 2 of 5

A client has a new prescription for transdermal patches. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands the instructions?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because applying the patch to an area of skin without hair ensures better absorption of the medication. Hair can interfere with the patch's adherence and effectiveness. It is important for the client to choose a clean, hairless area for proper medication delivery.

Question 3 of 5

A client is taking Digoxin and has a new prescription for Colesevelam. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct instruction for taking Colesevelam is to take it with food and at least one glass of water to ensure proper absorption and reduce the risk of gastrointestinal side effects.

Question 4 of 5

A healthcare professional is preparing to administer a dose of Hydromorphone IV to a client. Which of the following actions should the healthcare professional take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The healthcare professional should administer IV Hydromorphone slowly over 5 minutes to reduce the risk of hypotension and respiratory depression. Rapid administration can lead to adverse effects, so it is crucial to administer the medication slowly to monitor the client's response and intervene promptly if needed.

Question 5 of 5

When assessing a client taking Lithium Carbonate for Bipolar disorder, which finding should the nurse recognize as a possible indication of toxicity to this medication?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Coarse tremors are a common sign of Lithium toxicity. Monitoring for tremors is crucial as they can indicate a potentially serious complication that requires immediate intervention. While other options such as severe hypertension, constipation, and muscle spasm may be symptoms of various conditions, they are not typically associated with Lithium toxicity.

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