ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2023 Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client has a new prescription for Propranolol. Which of the following findings should the healthcare provider identify as a contraindication to this medication?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Propranolol is a non-selective beta-blocker that can cause bronchoconstriction, making it contraindicated for clients with asthma. Asthma is a contraindication for Propranolol due to the potential of worsening bronchoconstriction and causing respiratory distress in individuals with this condition.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who has Graves' disease about her prescribed medications. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the use of Propranolol in the treatment of Graves' disease?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Propranolol is a beta-adrenergic antagonist that decreases heart rate and controls tremors.
Question 3 of 5
A client with breast cancer is receiving cyclophosphamide. What finding should the nurse monitor for?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: When a client is receiving cyclophosphamide, the nurse should monitor for hemorrhagic cystitis, a severe adverse effect caused by bladder irritation. It is essential to watch for signs such as hematuria, dysuria, and urinary frequency, and promptly intervene to prevent further complications.
Question 4 of 5
A healthcare professional is preparing to administer a dose of Hydromorphone IV to a client. Which of the following actions should the healthcare professional take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The healthcare professional should administer IV Hydromorphone slowly over 5 minutes to reduce the risk of hypotension and respiratory depression. Rapid administration can lead to adverse effects, so it is crucial to administer the medication slowly to monitor the client's response and intervene promptly if needed.
Question 5 of 5
A client has a new diagnosis of Fibromyalgia. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate being prescribed for this client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Duloxetine is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor commonly used to manage fibromyalgia. It helps in reducing pain and improving mood in individuals with this condition. Additionally, duloxetine is also utilized in treating depression and diabetic peripheral neuropathy.
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