Questions 9

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

Proctored Pharmacology ATI Questions

Question 1 of 5

A client has a new prescription for Losartan. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Monitoring blood pressure regularly is crucial for clients taking Losartan, an angiotensin II receptor blocker, to ensure effective management of hypertension. This medication works to dilate blood vessels, lowering blood pressure, so monitoring is essential to assess its effectiveness.

Question 2 of 5

A client receiving chemotherapy with Methotrexate asks why Leucovorin is being given. Which of the following responses should the nurse use?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Leucovorin, a folic acid derivative and an antagonist to Methotrexate, is given within 12 hours of high doses of Methotrexate to protect healthy cells from the toxic effects of Methotrexate. It helps to reduce the bone marrow suppression and gastrointestinal side effects caused by Methotrexate, supporting the client's overall well-being during chemotherapy treatment.

Question 3 of 5

What is the expected pharmacological action of propranolol?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Propranolol exerts its pharmacological action by blocking stimulation of both beta1 and beta2 receptors. By doing so, it leads to decreased heart rate and blood pressure. Therefore, both options A and C are correct as propranolol affects both types of beta receptors.

Question 4 of 5

A client is receiving Enoxaparin for the prevention of deep vein thrombosis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Enoxaparin, a medication used for preventing deep vein thrombosis, should be administered into the subcutaneous tissue, typically in the abdomen. It is important not to massage the site after injection to avoid tissue damage and ensure proper absorption of the medication.

Question 5 of 5

A client has a new prescription for Levothyroxine to treat hypothyroidism. Which of the following instructions should be included in the teaching?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct instruction for the client who has a new prescription for Levothyroxine to treat hypothyroidism is not to discontinue the medication without consulting the provider. Abrupt cessation could lead to the return of hypothyroid symptoms, emphasizing the importance of medical guidance when considering any changes to the treatment plan.

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