Questions 9

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2024 Questions

Question 1 of 5

A client has a new prescription for Labetalol. Which of the following instructions should be provided?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Labetalol should be taken with food to increase absorption and reduce the risk of orthostatic hypotension. Taking it with food helps in better absorption and minimizes the potential drop in blood pressure when standing up, which can occur with this medication.

Question 2 of 5

A client is receiving chemotherapy and has a prescription for ondansetron IV for nausea and vomiting. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Ondansetron can cause tremors as an adverse effect. Monitoring for tremors is essential as it can indicate a potential adverse reaction to the medication and prompt intervention is necessary to ensure the client's safety and comfort.

Question 3 of 5

When educating a client with a new prescription for Atorvastatin to treat Hyperlipidemia, which instruction should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct instruction for the nurse to include when educating a client with a new prescription for Atorvastatin to treat Hyperlipidemia is to avoid drinking grapefruit juice. Grapefruit juice can increase the blood levels of atorvastatin, leading to an elevated risk of serious side effects such as liver damage and muscle problems. It is essential for the client to be aware of this potential interaction and to follow the nurse's advice to avoid grapefruit juice while taking Atorvastatin.

Question 4 of 5

A client has a new prescription for Nitroglycerin to treat angina. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: It is essential to instruct the client to apply the Nitroglycerin patch to a different site each time to prevent skin irritation and ensure consistent absorption of the medication. Rotating application sites helps maintain the effectiveness of the treatment and reduces the risk of skin reactions.

Question 5 of 5

A healthcare provider is caring for a 4-year-old child who is resistant to taking medication. Which of the following strategies should the healthcare provider use to elicit the child's cooperation?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Offering children choices empowers them and can help in gaining cooperation, especially when it comes to taking medications. By providing options like taking the medication with juice or water, the child feels a sense of control and may be more willing to cooperate. This approach respects the child's autonomy and can make the experience more positive for both the child and the healthcare provider.

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