ATI RN
Proctored Pharmacology ATI Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client has a new prescription for Filgrastim. Which of the following instructions should be included by the healthcare provider?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Filgrastim is known to cause bone pain as a common side effect. Therefore, it is crucial for clients to report any bone pain to their healthcare provider to monitor for potential complications or the need for further management.
Question 2 of 5
When teaching a client with a new prescription for Lithium, which instruction should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Maintaining a consistent sodium intake is crucial when taking Lithium to help regulate lithium levels in the body and prevent toxicity. Sodium levels can impact the effectiveness and safety of Lithium therapy, making it important to advise clients to maintain a stable sodium intake.
Question 3 of 5
A client has a prescription for Acyclovir. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct instruction for a client taking Acyclovir is to increase fluid intake during therapy. Acyclovir can cause nephrotoxicity, potentially leading to kidney damage. Increasing fluid intake helps prevent this adverse effect by promoting adequate renal function and drug elimination.
Question 4 of 5
What is the expected pharmacological action of propranolol?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Propranolol exerts its pharmacological action by blocking stimulation of both beta1 and beta2 receptors. By doing so, it leads to decreased heart rate and blood pressure. Therefore, both options A and C are correct as propranolol affects both types of beta receptors.
Question 5 of 5
A client is starting a new prescription for furosemide. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: When a client is prescribed furosemide, it is important to monitor for fluid loss. Weighing oneself daily helps track changes in weight due to fluid loss, which can indicate the effectiveness of the medication. This monitoring assists in managing fluid balance and adjusting the dosage if necessary to achieve the desired therapeutic effect.
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