ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
A client has a new prescription for Adalimumab for Rheumatoid Arthritis. Based on the route of administration of Adalimumab, which of the following should the nurse plan to monitor?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this scenario, the correct answer is B) The subcutaneous site for redness following injection. Adalimumab is typically administered via subcutaneous injection for the treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis. Monitoring the injection site for redness is crucial as it can indicate local inflammation or an allergic reaction, which are important considerations in the management of the medication. Option A) is incorrect as Adalimumab is not administered intravenously, so monitoring the vein for thrombophlebitis is not relevant. Option C) is incorrect as Adalimumab is not administered orally, so monitoring the oral mucosa for ulceration is not necessary. Option D) is incorrect as Adalimumab is not administered via a transdermal patch, so monitoring the skin for irritation following patch removal is not applicable. In an educational context, understanding the route of administration of medications is vital for nursing practice to ensure safe and effective patient care. Monitoring for and recognizing potential side effects or complications associated with specific routes of administration is essential in providing quality nursing care and promoting positive patient outcomes.
Question 2 of 5
During an admission assessment for a client with severe Aspirin toxicity, which finding should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In severe Aspirin toxicity, respiratory depression is an anticipated finding due to the development of respiratory acidosis. Aspirin toxicity can lead to metabolic acidosis, causing the individual to hyperventilate initially to compensate. However, as the condition progresses, respiratory depression can occur, resulting in impaired gas exchange and respiratory acidosis.
Question 3 of 5
A healthcare professional is reviewing the medication administration record for a client who is receiving transdermal Fentanyl for severe pain. Which of the following medications should the healthcare professional expect to cause an adverse effect when administered concurrently with Fentanyl?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Diazepam, a CNS depressant, can interact with Fentanyl causing severe sedation when administered concurrently. This is due to the additive central nervous system depressant effects of both medications, which can lead to excessive sedation, respiratory depression, and other serious adverse effects. Therefore, healthcare professionals need to monitor clients closely for signs of excessive sedation or respiratory depression when administering these medications together.
Question 4 of 5
During the repair of a skin laceration, a client receives a local anesthetic of Lidocaine. For which of the following adverse reactions should the nurse monitor the client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Seizures are a potential adverse reaction following the administration of local anesthetics like Lidocaine. This adverse effect is important to monitor as it can be life-threatening and requires immediate intervention. It is crucial for the nurse to be vigilant in recognizing any signs of seizure activity to ensure the client's safety and well-being.
Question 5 of 5
A client has a new prescription for Metformin. Which of the following adverse effects of Metformin should the nurse instruct the client to report to the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Somnolence. Somnolence can indicate lactic acidosis, a rare but serious adverse effect of Metformin. Lactic acidosis is manifested by extreme drowsiness, hyperventilation, and muscle pain. Clients should be instructed to report these symptoms to their healthcare provider promptly to prevent further complications.