A client diagnosed with a stroke is going to receive treatment with fibrinolytic therapy using the recombinant tissue plasminogen activator alteplase (rt-PA). Which information should the nurse include when performing medication teaching for the client's family?

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Question 1 of 4

A client diagnosed with a stroke is going to receive treatment with fibrinolytic therapy using the recombinant tissue plasminogen activator alteplase (rt-PA). Which information should the nurse include when performing medication teaching for the client's family?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: When performing medication teaching for the client's family about fibrinolytic therapy with alteplase (rt-PA), the nurse should include information that this medication is administered to break up existing clots and increase cerebral blood flow. rt-PA works by converting plasminogen to plasmin, which helps dissolve clots and restore blood flow to the brain. It is used specifically for ischemic strokes, not hemorrhagic strokes, and is most effective when administered within 3 hours (up to 4.5 hours in some cases) of the stroke symptoms starting. It is associated with potential serious complications, including an increased risk of bleeding, which the nurse should also educate the family about.

Question 2 of 4

A perimenopausal patient is experiencing frequency, urgency, nocturia, dysuria, and cloudy, rust- colored urine for the third time in the past 2 years. What should the nurse include when teaching this patient? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 3 of 4

During an assessment, the nurse asks the patient to move an extremity away from the body midline. What movement is the nurse assessing?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: When the nurse asks the patient to move an extremity away from the body midline, they are assessing the movement of abduction. Abduction refers to the movement of a body part away from the midline of the body. In this case, moving the extremity away from the body midline represents abduction, as the limb is being moved outward or away from the center of the body. Flexion and extension involve bending and straightening movements, respectively, along a joint axis, while adduction involves moving a body part towards the midline of the body.

Question 4 of 4

The nurse is preparing teaching for a patient with mild osteoarthritis of the knees. Which medication treatments should the nurse include in these instructions? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

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