ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Exam Preparation Questions
Question 1 of 5
A chest radiograph should be performed with the first episode of asthma. Repeat chest radiographs are not needed unless there is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A high-grade fever in an asthma patient may suggest pneumonia or another underlying infection, warranting further investigation.
Question 2 of 5
Primary malignancies with the highest cumulative incidence of a second neoplasm are
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hodgkin disease survivors have the highest cumulative incidence of second malignancies due to chemotherapy and radiation exposure.
Question 3 of 5
Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is a recessively inherited autoinflammatory disease characterized by self-limited episodes of fever, serositis, and rash. The hallmark cutaneous finding of this disease is
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Erysipelas-like rash is characteristic of FMF.
Question 4 of 5
Incubation period of hepatitis B virus (HBV)?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Hepatitis B has a long incubation period, ranging from 30 to 180 days, depending on viral load and host factors.
Question 5 of 5
Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are seen with equal prevalence among all racial and ethnic groups. Of the following, the disorder that is only prevalent in girls is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rett syndrome primarily affects girls, causing progressive neurological deterioration.