ATI RN
Essentials Of Nursing Client Safety Questions
Question 1 of 5
A charge nurse notes that a staff nurse delegates an unfair share of tasks to the assistive personnel (AP) and the nurses on next shift report the staff nurse frequently leaves tasks uncompleted. Which of the following statements should the charge nurse make to resolve this conflict?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because it focuses on addressing the issue of unfair task delegation and incomplete tasks in a professional and constructive manner. The charge nurse should discuss unit expectations with the staff nurse to clarify responsibilities and expectations. This approach promotes open communication, sets clear guidelines, and allows for mutual understanding and accountability. Option B is incorrect as it involves hearsay and does not address the issue directly. Option C is also incorrect as it threatens the staff nurse instead of providing guidance on how to improve. Option D is incorrect because it uses accusatory language and does not offer a solution to the problem. In summary, option A is the best choice as it promotes effective communication and problem-solving to resolve the conflict.
Question 2 of 5
Isolation
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because isolating a sick person inside a private room helps prevent the spread of infectious diseases to others. By keeping the sick person in a separate room, it reduces the chances of transmitting the illness to those with robust immunity. This method is recommended in healthcare settings to contain outbreaks and protect vulnerable individuals. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not specifically address the need for physical separation to prevent the spread of illness.
Question 3 of 5
Bone fracture, bone is exposed to the skin, causes bleeding.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Treat the bleeding first. In the case of a bone fracture where the bone is exposed to the skin and causes bleeding, it is crucial to address the bleeding as a priority to prevent excessive blood loss and potential complications. By treating the bleeding first, you can stabilize the patient's condition and reduce the risk of shock. Immobilizing the bone is important but secondary to controlling the bleeding. Choice C and D are incorrect as they do not address the immediate concern of managing the bleeding in this scenario.
Question 4 of 5
Refers to the passage of small, dry, hard stools For a period of time.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Constipation. Constipation refers to the passage of small, dry, hard stools due to difficulty in bowel movements. It is a common condition that can be caused by various factors such as inadequate fiber intake, dehydration, or lack of physical activity. In contrast, fecal impaction (choice B) is a more severe condition where a large mass of dry, hard stool gets stuck in the rectum and cannot be passed easily. Choices C and D are incorrect as they are not relevant to the description provided in the question.
Question 5 of 5
Private room, curtain on fire
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Rescue patient. This is the priority because the patient's safety is paramount when a fire occurs in a private room. Rescuing the patient should be the first action to prevent injury or harm. Swiftly turning off the oxygen tank (choice B) can be important to prevent the fire from spreading but should come after ensuring the patient's safety. The other choices (C and D) are not relevant to the immediate response needed in this emergency situation.