ATI RN
Postpartum Care for Mom Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A breastfeeding postpartum woman tells the nurse, "I am not sure I want to breastfeed because I notice that when I feed my baby, I have strong contraction-like pain. Is something wrong?" Which response by the nurse is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because the baby's sucking during breastfeeding releases oxytocin, which stimulates the uterus to contract. This is known as the "let-down reflex" and is a normal physiological response to breastfeeding. The contraction-like pain the woman is experiencing is likely due to the uterus shrinking back to its normal size postpartum. Choice A is incorrect because there is no need to immediately involve the doctor for this normal physiological response. Choice B is incorrect as pain during breastfeeding is not necessarily a sign of infection. Choice C is incorrect because it does not provide the specific mechanism of how breastfeeding triggers uterine contractions.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse in a postpartum unit frequently teaches patients regarding breast care. Which teaching is most helpful to the breastfeeding patient?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C, expressing milk by a breast pump or manually. This is the most helpful teaching for a breastfeeding patient as it helps maintain milk supply, prevent engorgement, and relieve discomfort. Expressing milk also allows for flexibility in feeding schedules and helps store milk for later use. A: Running warm water over breasts in the shower may provide temporary relief but does not address milk expression. B: Wearing a supportive bra is important, but it is not necessary to wear it 24 hours a day. D: Taking analgesics for breast pain management should not be the first line of treatment and does not address the root cause of the issue.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is preparing to perform a visual assessment of the perineum of a postpartum patient. The nurse will use the REEDA acronym. Which specific assessments isn't covered by REEDA?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, Description of pain. The REEDA acronym stands for Redness, Edema (swelling), Ecchymosis (bruising), Discharge, and Approximation (suture line). Pain description is not specifically covered by REEDA, as it focuses on the physical aspects of the perineal assessment. Describing pain would fall under a separate assessment category such as pain scale assessment. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they are all aspects that are included in the REEDA assessment for the perineum.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse on a postpartum unit is focused on providing care that will assist the mother and father in making the transition to parenthood. For which reason does the nurse review the prenatal and labor records?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because reviewing prenatal and labor records helps the nurse understand the mother's pregnancy and birth experiences, which can influence her transition to motherhood. By knowing these experiences, the nurse can provide tailored support and interventions. Choice B is incorrect because prenatal classes are not the main focus for reviewing records, although they may be helpful. Choice C is incorrect because preexisting maternal conditions are important but not the main reason for reviewing records in this context. Choice D is incorrect because the focus is on the mother's experiences rather than neonate issues.
Question 5 of 5
Which behavior does the nurse identify as a demonstration of unidirectional bonding between a parent and infant?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because calling the baby by name demonstrates unidirectional bonding where the parent initiates the interaction without the need for the baby's response. This action shows a one-way connection from the parent to the infant. In contrast, choices A, C, and D involve mutual interaction between the parent and the baby, indicating bidirectional bonding where both parties are actively engaging with each other. Option A involves the parent responding to the baby's cry, option C involves the baby responding to comforting measures, and option D involves the parents stimulating and entertaining the baby, all of which require reciprocal actions from both the parent and the baby.