Questions 9

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jarvis physical assessment test bank Questions

Question 1 of 5

A 78-year-old man has an emergency partial colectomy for lower gastrointestinal bleeding. A localized colonic adenocarcinoma is completely resected. The surgeon did not dissect lymph nodes for metastatic sampling. The patient wants to know if he should have chemotherapy. Should he?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Follow-up with serial carcinoembryonic antigens and CT scans is appropriate after resection of localized disease.

Question 2 of 5

A patient who has a sulfa allergy can safely take:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Sumatriptan does not contain sulfa and is safe for those with a sulfa allergy.

Question 3 of 5

Which pathogen is associated with common urinary tract infections?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: E. coli is the most common pathogen responsible for urinary tract infections.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following statements is true?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A patient's decision-making capacity cannot be assumed to be absent solely based on their refusal of medical advice.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is assessing a client with diabetes and notes that the client has a strong odor of acetone on their breath. What action should the nurse take next?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The acetone odor on the breath is a sign of ketosis, which may indicate that the client’s blood glucose is elevated. Immediate blood glucose monitoring is needed.

Similar Questions

The nurse is assessing a client with diabetes and notes that the client has a strong odor of acetone on their breath. What action should the nurse take next?
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Mr. B is an 82-year-old enrolled in your primary care clinic panel. His wife is his primary caregiver and feels stressed and overwhelmed. What option would be appropriate for Mr. B except:

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