A 72-year-old patient has the medical diagnosis of delirium secondary to anticholinergic medication toxicity. Family members are very anxious and express their concerns about placing the patient in a nursing home. What information should serve as a basis for the nurse's reply?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Correct Answer: A Rationale: 1. Delirium is an acute, reversible condition caused by underlying factors like medication toxicity. 2. By addressing the anticholinergic medication toxicity, the delirium can be resolved, leading to recovery. 3. The patient's age does not necessarily indicate a progression to dementia. 4. Placing the patient in a nursing home is not the immediate solution; resolving the toxicity should be the priority. Summary: Choice A is correct because delirium is reversible with appropriate treatment. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not address the underlying cause of delirium or provide accurate information about its progression or management.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Dance and movement therapy. This approach can help clients with eating disorders express emotions non-verbally, promoting self-awareness and self-disclosure. Movement therapy encourages embodied expression of feelings, facilitating a deeper connection to internal experiences. It allows clients to explore and release emotions through physical movement, aiding in the processing of emotional pain. Personality inventory testing (A) may not directly address emotional expression. Letter writing (C) can help, but may not be as effective as movement in promoting non-verbal expression. Cooking and meal-planning classes (D) focus on practical skills rather than emotional expression.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because the client's statement reflects a positive and self-affirming perception of themselves. By stating that they think their class picture looks really good, it shows an improvement in body image and a more realistic view of their body shape and size. This indicates progress towards the goal of developing a healthier self-perception. Choice A is incorrect because selecting clothes that are several sizes too large may still indicate body image distortion and dissatisfaction. Choice B is incorrect because relying on external validation from a boyfriend does not necessarily reflect an internalized improvement in body image. Choice D is incorrect as the mother buying a new wardrobe does not directly address the client's perception of their body image or shape.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: life threatening. Anorexia nervosa is a serious eating disorder characterized by extreme restriction of food intake, leading to significant weight loss and potentially life-threatening consequences such as organ damage, heart problems, and even death. It is crucial to recognize the severity of anorexia nervosa as it can have devastating effects on physical and mental health. Choices A and C are partially correct, as anorexia nervosa is serious and psychiatric, but they do not fully capture the potential severity and life-threatening nature of the disorder. Choice B is incorrect as anorexia nervosa is not uncommon, affecting a significant number of individuals worldwide.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because the expected outcome for a patient with imbalanced nutrition due to anorexia nervosa should focus on restoring healthy eating patterns and normalizing physiological parameters related to weight and nutrition. This outcome directly addresses the underlying issue of inadequate nutrition intake and helps the patient achieve a healthier state. A: While identifying cognitive distortions is important for addressing the psychological aspects of anorexia nervosa, it does not directly address the patient's nutritional needs. B: Exhibiting fewer signs of malnutrition is a vague outcome and does not specify how the patient will achieve this improvement. C: Describing physical and emotional complications is informative but does not address the primary goal of improving nutrition intake and weight restoration.