A 72-year-old man who is very athletic and walks half marathons has been successfully treated for exercise-induced angina for several years. He recently has been complaining about being awakened at night with chest pain. Which of the following drugs would be useful in preventing this patient's nocturnal angina?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Long-term treatment with buspirone (BuSpar) is most appropriate for clients diagnosed with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). Buspirone is a non-addictive anxiolytic medication that is effective for long-term management of GAD. It works by affecting serotonin and dopamine receptors in the brain, helping to reduce anxiety symptoms over time. Choice A (Long-term treatment with diazepam) is incorrect because diazepam is a benzodiazepine with a high potential for dependence and tolerance, making it unsuitable for long-term treatment of GAD. Choice B (Acute symptom control with citalopram) is incorrect because citalopram is an antidepressant commonly used for treating depression, not specifically indicated for GAD. Choice D (Acute symptom control with ziprasidone) is incorrect because ziprasidone is an antipsychotic medication primarily used to treat schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, not recommended for

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Tardive dyskinesia. This side effect of antipsychotic medications is characterized by involuntary movements of the face and body. The assessment tool is used to monitor and detect these abnormal movements early on to prevent permanent damage. Dystonia (A) is a different movement disorder, akinesia (C) refers to decreased movement, and akathisia (D) is a restlessness side effect. Tardive dyskinesia is specifically linked to the need for this assessment tool.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: report increased suicidal thoughts. This is important because SSRIs may initially increase suicidal ideation in some patients before improving mood. By reporting any increased suicidal thoughts, the healthcare provider can closely monitor the patient and adjust the treatment plan if necessary. A: Avoid exposure to bright sunlight is incorrect because there is no direct correlation between SSRIs and sunlight exposure. C: Restrict sodium intake to 1 gm daily is incorrect as there is no specific dietary restriction related to SSRIs. D: Maintain a tyramine-free diet is incorrect because this is more relevant for MAOIs, not SSRIs. In summary, B is the correct answer as it focuses on the safety and well-being of the patient when starting SSRI therapy.