A 72-year-old man is brought to his physician by his son. The son complains that this patient has been becoming forgetful, confused, moody, and aggressive over the past few months. One drug that may be used to treat this patient's symptoms is donepezil. Which of the following describes an effect of donepezil?

Questions 187

ATI RN

Home > ATI RN > ATI Pharmacology > Central Nervous System Stimulants and Related Drugs NCLEX Style Questions
ATI RN Test Bank

Central Nervous System Stimulants and Related Drugs NCLEX Style Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

A 72-year-old man is brought to his physician by his son. The son complains that this patient has been becoming forgetful, confused, moody, and aggressive over the past few months. One drug that may be used to treat this patient's symptoms is donepezil. Which of the following describes an effect of donepezil?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Donepezil, a cholinesterase inhibitor, increases synaptic acetylcholine levels by preventing its breakdown, improving cognitive function in Alzheimer's disease.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following statements regarding drugs of abuse is true?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: LSD exerts its hallucinogenic effects through serotonin (5-HT) receptor modulation.

Question 3 of 5

Cervical priming with prostaglandin results in

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Prostaglandins soften and dilate the cervix, facilitating labor induction.

Question 4 of 5

What is the mechanism of action of clonidine?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Clonidine works as an alpha-2 adrenergic agonist, reducing sympathetic outflow and lowering blood pressure.

Question 5 of 5

What would the nurse teach a patient who is taking anticholinergic therapy for Parkinson disease? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because alcohol can enhance the side effects of anticholinergic therapy, such as dizziness and drowsiness. Alcohol can also worsen symptoms of Parkinson's disease. Choices B and C are incorrect because there is no direct interaction between cigarettes, caffeine, and anticholinergic therapy. Choice D is incorrect because while it may help relieve dry mouth, it is not specifically related to the use of anticholinergic therapy for Parkinson's disease.

Access More Questions!

ATI RN Basic

$89/ 30 days

 

ATI RN Premium

$150/ 90 days

 

Similar Questions

What would the nurse teach a patient who is taking anticholinergic therapy for Parkinson disease? (Select all that apply.)
A 72-year-old man is brought to his physician by his son. The son complains that this patient has been becoming forgetful, confused, moody, and aggressive over the past few months. One drug that may be used to treat this patient's symptoms is donepezil. Which of the following describes an effect of donepezil?
Parenteral furosemide is an alternative diuretic to mannitol in the following condition
A 33-year-old woman who takes diazepam for anxiety disorder is currently enrolled in an online master's degree program in accounting. She states that she has attended all classes and studied for a final examination. She has never had this type of problem before. However, when she took the examination, she remembered nothing that she studied. What is the most likely explanation for this finding?
Which of the following drugs would be contraindicated for a patient undergoing major surgery to remove a breast carcinoma who has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and is a heavy smoker?