A 6-year-old boy has a 1-year history of cough that is worse at night & with exercise. Which one of the following tests is most likely to assist you to make a diagnosis?

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Pediatric Clinical Nurse Specialist Exam Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

A 6-year-old boy has a 1-year history of cough that is worse at night & with exercise. Which one of the following tests is most likely to assist you to make a diagnosis?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Spirometry is the best test to assess obstructive lung diseases such as asthma. It evaluates airflow limitation and reversibility with bronchodilators, helping confirm the diagnosis.

Question 2 of 5

The following drugs are used in resuscitation Except:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Digitalis is not used in acute resuscitation as it does not provide immediate cardiovascular support.

Question 3 of 5

Which of the following scores is used to evaluate the level of consciousness in children?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The AVPU scale (Alert, Verbal, Pain, Unresponsive) is a simple tool for assessing consciousness in children and adults. It is often used in emergency settings for quick neurological evaluation.

Question 4 of 5

Prevention of atopic dermatitis in infancy includes the following measures EXCEPT

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Special napkins have no role in preventing atopic dermatitis.

Question 5 of 5

Spondyloarthritis may be overlapped clinically with other forms of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). Clinical manifestations that help distinguish spondyloarthritis from other forms of juvenile arthritis include all the following EXCEPT

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Uveitis is more common in oligoarticular JIA.

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