A 58-year-old woman with active rheumatoid arthritis presents with fatigue and joint pain. She received the diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis 5 years earlier and has been taking prednisone 10 mg daily and methotrexate with folate weekly. She has had chronic fatigue and anemia. Her vital signs are normal. Her conjunctivae are pale, and she has active synovitis affecting both knees, her wrists, and elbows, with rheumatoid nodules on the extensor surface of her right forearm. The remainder of the physical examination findings are normal. Diagnostic testing results are shown in Table 9.Q7. Which of the following laboratory findings are consistent with this condition?

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Hematology NCLEX Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

A 58-year-old woman with active rheumatoid arthritis presents with fatigue and joint pain. She received the diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis 5 years earlier and has been taking prednisone 10 mg daily and methotrexate with folate weekly. She has had chronic fatigue and anemia. Her vital signs are normal. Her conjunctivae are pale, and she has active synovitis affecting both knees, her wrists, and elbows, with rheumatoid nodules on the extensor surface of her right forearm. The remainder of the physical examination findings are normal. Diagnostic testing results are shown in Table 9.Q7. Which of the following laboratory findings are consistent with this condition?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Anemia of chronic disease in rheumatoid arthritis features elevated hepcidin (cytokine-driven), elevated ferritin (iron malutilization), decreased TIBC (downregulated transferrin), and normal serum iron, as iron is sequestered, matching D. Other options (A, B, C, E) misalign with this pathophysiology.

Question 2 of 5

A 75-year-old African American man was seen last week by his primary care physician for mild dyspnea. He has also noted intermittent peripheral edema. During the evaluation, an electrocardiogram showed low-voltage QRS complexes in the limb leads. The troponin T level was elevated (0.07 ng/mL). This finding suggested the need for a coronary angiogram, which showed no significant coronary artery disease. An echocardiogram showed diffuse left ventricular thickening with a granular texture to the myocardium and a septal thickness of 2.5 cm (normal <1.1 cm). The complete blood cell count results were normal. Serum and urine protein electrophoresis and immunofixation were unremarkable. Serum free light chain levels were not increased. What is the most likely diagnosis?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 3 of 5

The most likely diagnosis for the condition described in Question 1 is

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 4 of 5

Matching: Hemolytic anemia - Dactylitis

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 5 of 5

Matching: Hemolytic anemia - Coombs positive

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

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