A 54-year-old farmer has a 5-year history of frequent, recurrent, and very painful kidney stones. Appropriate chronic therapy for this man is

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ABVD chemotherapy drugs Questions

Question 1 of 5

A 54-year-old farmer has a 5-year history of frequent, recurrent, and very painful kidney stones. Appropriate chronic therapy for this man is

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Hydrochlorothiazide reduces calcium excretion in urine, making it appropriate for chronic management of calcium-based kidney stones.

Question 2 of 5

This compound reduces the need for platelet transfusions in patients undergoing cancer chemotherapy

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Interleukin-11 (not II as listed, likely a typo) stimulates thrombopoiesis, reducing the need for platelet transfusions in chemotherapy patients.

Question 3 of 5

Relative to Lugol's solution propylthouracil has

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Propylthiouracil (PTU) has more sustained antithyroid activity than Lugol’s solution when used long-term, inhibiting thyroid hormone synthesis.

Question 4 of 5

Graft-versus-host (GVH) disease is associated primarily with which type of transplantation?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: GVH disease is primarily associated with bone marrow transplantation due to donor immune cells attacking the recipient.

Question 5 of 5

Which enzyme is used by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) to form deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) in the host cell?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Reverse transcriptase allows HIV to convert its RNA genome into DNA within the host cell.

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