ATI RN
Pharmacology Cardiovascular Drugs Practice Test Questions
Question 1 of 5
A 52-year-old woman suffering from hypertension still had a blood pressure of 156/92 mm Hg after 3 months of therapy with hydrochlorothiazide and losartan. Her physician decided to add a third drug that acts by decreasing central sympathetic outflow. Which of the following adverse effects was most likely to occur after a few days of therapy with the new drug?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The most likely adverse effect to occur after adding a third drug that acts by decreasing central sympathetic outflow would be severe postural hypotension. This is due to the combined effect of the drugs leading to a significant drop in blood pressure upon standing up, causing dizziness and potential fainting episodes. This adverse effect is commonly associated with antihypertensive medications that affect sympathetic outflow.
Question 2 of 5
Exertion-induced angina, which is relieved by rest, nitroglycerin, or both, is referred to as
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following drugs is most likely to accentuate varient (Prinzmetal) angina?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 4 of 5
The ACE inhibitor useful in hypertensive emergencies is
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 5 of 5
The client has been prescribed an organic nitrate for angina. What affect does this class of drugs have on the heart?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.