A 50-year-old woman comes to the clinic for her first mammogram. Which best describes the action of this client?

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Community and Public Health Nursing Evidence for Practice Questions

Question 1 of 5

A 50-year-old woman comes to the clinic for her first mammogram. Which best describes the action of this client?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Health protection detects disease early or maximizes health within disease constraints. Screenings are secondary prevention, not primary health promotion.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is using the theory of reasoned action when working with a client to exercise on a regular basis. Which would be the easiest way for the nurse to determine if the client will engage in this activity?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The Theory of Reasoned Action suggests that intention is the best predictor of behavior.

Question 3 of 5

Some people believe that the air within their workplace makes them ill. Which premises support this belief?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Risk factors must precede a problem and increase with exposure. Feeling worse only on workdays suggests workplace-related illness.

Question 4 of 5

Which risk factors are least subject to modification?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Lifestyle choices, nutrition, and recreation can be controlled, but individuals cannot easily change environmental exposure.

Question 5 of 5

Which is the cause of most preventable deaths in the U.S.?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Smoking accounts for about one in five preventable deaths, making it the leading cause.

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