ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
A 5 -g infant underwent extensive intestinal resection for severe necrotizing enterocolitis on the th day of life In the second month of life, the child gradually manifested edema; an erythematous rash on the distal extremities, mouth, and perineal region; and alopecia The most appropriate therapy for this patient is to
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Zinc deficiency can cause edema, rash, and alopecia Supplementing zinc is the most appropriate therapy
Question 2 of 5
Atopic dermatitis typically begins in
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Atopic dermatitis commonly presents in infancy often within the first six months of life.
Question 3 of 5
Symptoms of somatoform disorders are variable during childhood. Of the following, the symptom that is often present during early childhood is
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Recurrent abdominal pain is one of the most common somatic complaints in early childhood, often linked to stress or anxiety.
Question 4 of 5
All the following are possible cardiac complications at the acute stage of Kawasaki disease (KD) EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Cardiogenic shock is more common in later stages of KD.
Question 5 of 5
Enthesitis-Related Arthritis (ERA) is a subtype of rheumatic disease that falls in the juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) category. The clinical feature that is highly suggestive of ERA is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Asymmetrical enthesitis is a hallmark of ERA.