ATI RN
Quiz Endocrine Reproductive System & Respiratory Drugs Questions
Question 1 of 5
A 4-year-old patient is discharged on an oral liquid drug suspension of 4
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: An oral syringe is the best device to recommend for accurate home administration of the drug for a 4-year-old patient. Using an oral syringe provides precise measurement of the liquid medication, which is crucial for ensuring the correct dosage is given to the child. Measuring spoons, graduated medicine cups, and household teaspoons may not provide the same level of accuracy as an oral syringe, especially for small doses needed for young children. Additionally, oral syringes are easy to use and can help prevent spills and waste of the medication. Overall, an oral syringe is the safest and most effective device for administering liquid medication to young children.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is preparing to administer routine, recommended
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The most important information to know before administering a vaccination is whether the child has any contraindications or precautions to receiving the vaccine. As a healthcare provider, it is essential to assess the child's medical history, including allergies, previous adverse reactions to vaccines, current health status, and any recent treatments or medications that could interfere with the vaccine's effectiveness or pose a risk. By understanding this information, the nurse can ensure the safe and appropriate administration of the vaccine and help prevent any potential negative outcomes for the child.
Question 3 of 5
It would be of greatest priority to notify the health care provider if a live vaccine was prescribed for a person in which situation?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: It would be of greatest priority to notify the health care provider if a live vaccine was prescribed for a patient undergoing chemotherapy. Live vaccines contain weakened forms of the virus or bacteria they are targeting, which can potentially cause an infection in individuals with weakened immune systems, such as those undergoing chemotherapy. Administering a live vaccine to a patient undergoing chemotherapy could lead to serious complications, as the patient's weakened immune system may not be able to handle the live virus or bacteria in the vaccine. Therefore, it is crucial to inform the healthcare provider about the patient's ongoing chemotherapy treatment to avoid any unnecessary risks and ensure the patient's safety.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse, working with a preconceptional couple at an infertility clinic, advises the woman to take which supplement for at least 3 months before becoming pregnant?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse is advising the woman to take folic acid for at least 3 months before becoming pregnant. Folic acid is a B vitamin that is crucial for the healthy development of the baby's neural tube, which eventually becomes the brain and spinal cord. Adequate folic acid intake before pregnancy and during early pregnancy can significantly reduce the risk of neural tube defects in the baby. Therefore, it is recommended for women to start taking folic acid supplements or consume foods rich in folic acid before conception to ensure optimal levels are present in the body when the baby's neural tube is forming.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse working in labor and delivery is reviewing messages to be returned to patients. Which statement made by the patient would the nurse respond to first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse should respond first to the patient who is 8 weeks pregnant and taking folic acid, asking whether it would hurt them or the baby if they stop. This is a crucial question regarding the continuation of folic acid supplementation in early pregnancy, which is vital for the prevention of neural tube defects in the developing fetus. It is important for the nurse to provide accurate information and guidance on the importance of folic acid supplementation during pregnancy.