A 4-year-old child needs an endotracheal tube. What is the most suitable internal diameter (ID) size?

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Question 1 of 5

A 4-year-old child needs an endotracheal tube. What is the most suitable internal diameter (ID) size?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The appropriate endotracheal tube size for a child over 1 year can be estimated using the formula: (Age/4) + 4. For a 4-year-old, this is 5.0 mm.

Question 2 of 5

Diastolic dysfunction and normal systolic function are recognized features of:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy primarily affects diastolic function, impairing ventricular filling despite normal systolic contraction.

Question 3 of 5

Which is not a common cause of anaphylaxis?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Exercise is a less common cause of anaphylaxis compared to foods, drugs, insect stings, and latex.

Question 4 of 5

Infection is the most common complication of bite injuries, regardless of the species of biting animal. The MOST common microorganisms associated with cat bites are

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Pasteurella species are the most common bacteria in cat bite infections.

Question 5 of 5

All the following are manifestations of early shock in an infant Except:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hypotension is a late sign of shock, while early signs include tachycardia and vasoconstriction.

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