ATI RN
physical assessment test bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
A 38-year-old patient with a history of abdominal pain presents to the nurse practitioner. Findings reveal superficial edema and bruising in the subcutaneous fatty tissue around the umbilicus. Hemorrhagic pancreatitis is suspected because of which finding?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cullen’s sign, which involves bruising around the umbilicus, is associated with hemorrhagic pancreatitis.
Question 2 of 5
Anticholinergics are indicated for the treatment of:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Anticholinergics are used to treat urge incontinence by blocking acetylcholine.
Question 3 of 5
A 70-year-old woman reports sexual pain with deep penetration only. What is the most likely cause of her problem?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Vaginal atrophy due to hormonal changes is the most common cause of sexual pain in postmenopausal women.
Question 4 of 5
Explain the procedure for measuring vibratory sense using a tuning fork. What anatomical location is commonly used for this assessment?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Vibratory sense is assessed by placing a vibrating tuning fork on bony prominences, commonly the big toe.
Question 5 of 5
Alpha-adrenergic blockers increase urine outflow in males by:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Alpha-adrenergic blockers relax prostate smooth muscle to ease urination.
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