A 38-year-old client, who identifies as transgender, presents to a community health center with symptoms of an upper respiratory infection. During the intake assessment, the client tells the nurse that they do not receive regular health care and do not have a primary health care provider. As the nurse performs an assessment of this individual, which finding does the nurse anticipate?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: A distrust of the health care system. This choice is correct because individuals who identify as transgender often face discrimination and stigma within the healthcare system, leading to a lack of trust. This distrust can result in a reluctance to seek regular healthcare or establish a primary care provider. As a result, the nurse can anticipate encountering this distrust during the assessment. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect. Choice A is unlikely as individuals without regular healthcare may have missed out on preventive care, leading to potential presence of preventable diseases. Choice C, positive past healthcare encounters, is unlikely given the client's statement of not receiving regular healthcare. Choice D, up-to-date cancer screenings, is unlikely as individuals without a primary healthcare provider may not be up-to-date on screenings due to lack of access or engagement with the healthcare system.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Obesity. Hispanic/Latino population in the U.S. has higher rates of obesity due to cultural diet preferences and lifestyle factors. This is supported by research and health data. Hypertension, asthma, and cancer do not have higher prevalence rates in the Hispanic/Latino population compared to the general U.S. population based on current statistics and studies.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Correct Answer: A Rationale: 1. Monitoring and preventing community exposure to toxic chemicals aligns with the nurse's role in promoting health and preventing diseases. 2. Nurses have a duty to assess environmental health risks and implement interventions to protect the community. 3. Prescribing medication (Choice B) does not address the root cause of environmental hazards. 4. Simply educating the public without engaging in prevention efforts (Choice C) may not effectively reduce environmental health risks. 5. Ignoring environmental health hazards (Choice D) contradicts the nursing profession's commitment to holistic care.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it is important for the nurse to inform the client that the treatment is not FDA-approved, ensuring the client is aware of the potential risks and lack of regulation. This empowers the client to make an informed decision and consider alternative FDA-approved treatments. Choice A is incorrect as it does not prioritize the client's safety and well-being. Choice B is not ideal as it may unintentionally endorse an unapproved treatment. Choice D is incorrect as it disregards the client's concerns and violates ethical principles.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because immunizations play a crucial role in preventing the spread of contagious diseases by building immunity within the population. This statement highlights the importance of immunizations for everyone, not just specific age groups. Choice A is incorrect as immunizations are essential for all age groups. Choice C is incorrect as even healthy individuals can benefit from immunizations. Choice D is incorrect because immunizations are effective in protecting individuals, not just when the majority of the population is vaccinated.