A 33-year-old man is noted to have tachycardia, heat intolerance, weight loss, and an enlarged thyroid gland. Which of the following is the probable ultimate treatment for this patient?

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Question 1 of 5

A 33-year-old man is noted to have tachycardia, heat intolerance, weight loss, and an enlarged thyroid gland. Which of the following is the probable ultimate treatment for this patient?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 2 of 5

Clomiphene acts to induce ovulation by which of the following mechanisms?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Clomiphene (choice A), a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM), induces ovulation by blocking estrogen receptors in the hypothalamus and pituitary, diminishing negative feedback. This increases gonadotropin (FSH/LH) release, stimulating ovarian follicle development, crucial for infertility treatment. Increasing ERa action (choice B) or amount (choice C) would suppress gonadotropins, countering its purpose. Decreasing gonadotropin secretion (choice D) is the opposite effect, as clomiphene boosts it. By disrupting estrogen's inhibitory signal, clomiphene mimics a low-estrogen state, prompting the pituitary to enhance ovulation. This mechanism distinguishes it from other fertility drugs, highlighting its role in anovulatory conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome, where precise hormonal manipulation is key to success.

Question 3 of 5

A 66-year-old woman with osteoporosis is prescribed alendronate. What is the mechanism of action of alendronate sodium?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Alendronate (choice A), a bisphosphonate, inhibits osteoclast activity, reducing bone resorption, increasing density in osteoporosis. It doesn't increase Ca2/Mg2 reabsorption (choice B), boost calcitriol (choice C), or alter phosphate reabsorption broadly (choice D). Osteoclast inhibition is its core action, vital for bone health.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following drugs is 99% protein-bound in plasma?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 5 of 5

Which opioid is associated with seizures when given in high doses to patients with renal failure?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

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