ATI RN
Nursing Process Exam Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A 19 y.o. student develops trigeminal neuralgia. Which of the ff. actions will most likely aggravate her pain?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Eating. Chewing food can trigger trigeminal nerve pain due to the movement and pressure applied on the nerve. The other choices (A: Sleeping, B: Reading, D: Cooking) do not involve the same level of jaw movement and pressure on the trigeminal nerve, thus are less likely to aggravate the pain. Therefore, eating is the most likely action to worsen trigeminal neuralgia symptoms in this scenario.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse has been asked to prepare an intervention plan for a client, age 70, admitted for treatment of renal calculi. He complains of frequent pain due to increased pressure in the renal pelvis and is frightened of the excruciating pain. Which of the ff measures can the nurse include in the client’s nursing care plan? Choose all that apply
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Encourage ambulation and liberal fluid. Encouraging ambulation can help in the movement of kidney stones and alleviate pain. Liberal fluid intake helps in flushing out kidney stones and preventing further stone formation. Incorrect options: A: Administering prescribed nephrotoxic drugs can worsen kidney function and exacerbate the pain. C: Observing aseptic principles when changing intake is important for infection prevention but not directly related to pain management for renal calculi. D: Providing a comfortable position can offer temporary relief but does not address the underlying cause of kidney stone pain.
Question 3 of 5
As the nurse talks to the daughter of Mr. Dela Isla, which of the following statement of the daughter will require the nurse to give further teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because it indicates a confrontational and possibly disrespectful attitude towards the nurse. This can hinder effective communication and collaboration. A: Shows understanding of hallucinations. C: Demonstrates assistance to the father. D: Reflects consideration for the father's needs. B is incorrect as it does not promote positive interaction.
Question 4 of 5
In order to educate clients, the nurse should understand that the most common site of cancer for a female is the:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Uterine body. The rationale is that the most common site of cancer for females is uterine body, specifically endometrial cancer. This is due to the high prevalence of hormonal imbalances and estrogen exposure, which are risk factors for this type of cancer. The other choices, A: Uterine cervix, B: Vagina, and D: Fallopian tube, are less common sites of cancer in females compared to the uterine body. Understanding the prevalence and risk factors associated with each site of cancer is crucial for nurses to educate clients effectively.
Question 5 of 5
A 57-year old patient had a right lower lobectomy. The nurse should initiate this action when the patient arrives from the Post Anesthesia Care Unit:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: immediately administer pain relief. After a lobectomy, the patient may experience significant pain due to the surgical incision and chest tube insertion. Providing prompt pain relief is crucial to ensure the patient's comfort and prevent complications such as shallow breathing or limited mobility. This action will also aid in the patient's early recovery and promote better outcomes. Choice B (keep patient in semi-fowler's position) is not the priority upon arrival from the Post Anesthesia Care Unit as pain management takes precedence. Choice C (turn client every hour) is important for preventing complications but is not the immediate action required upon arrival. Choice D (notify the family to report patient's condition) is important but not as urgent as providing pain relief to the patient.
Similar Questions
Join Our Community Today!
Join Over 10,000+ nursing students using Nurselytic. Access Comprehensive study Guides curriculum for ATI-RN and 3000+ practice questions to help you pass your ATI-RN exam.
Subscribe for Unlimited Access