A 15-year-old with a history of seasonal hay fever now also has itchy eyes, profuse tearing, and reddened and edematous conjunctivae... Which treatment option is effective for the ocular symptoms?

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Pediatric Nursing Exam Preparation Questions

Question 1 of 5

A 15-year-old with a history of seasonal hay fever now also has itchy eyes, profuse tearing, and reddened and edematous conjunctivae... Which treatment option is effective for the ocular symptoms?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: All listed treatments are effective for managing ocular allergy symptoms, depending on severity.

Question 2 of 5

Topical anti-inflammatory agents, including corticosteroids and immunomodulators, are the cornerstone of therapy for atopic dermatitis. All the following statements are true EXCEPT

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Reduced efficacy is usually due to tachyphylaxis (diminished response), not true glucocorticoid resistance.

Question 3 of 5

Incubation period of hepatitis B virus (HBV)?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Hepatitis B has a long incubation period, ranging from 30 to 180 days, depending on viral load and host factors.

Question 4 of 5

You are following a 6-year-old boy with autism, he is under structured psychosocial behavioral training program, there is frequent complains of aggression and self-injurious behavior. Of the following, the BEST medication to control his behavior is

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Risperidone is often used to manage aggression and self-injurious behavior in children with autism.

Question 5 of 5

A pathological murmur is suspected in the presence of one of the following auscultatory findings

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A click suggests structural heart disease, such as aortic or pulmonary stenosis. Pathological murmurs are often associated with abnormal heart sounds, unlike benign murmurs that change with position or respiration.

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