ATI RN
ATI Nursing Proctored Pediatric Test Banks Questions
Question 1 of 5
A 14-year-old boy is being admitted to the hospital for an appendectomy. Which roommate should the nurse assign with this patient?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse should assign the 14-year-old boy recovering from an appendectomy to Roommate C, the 15-year-old boy admitted with a vasoocclusive sickle cell crisis. This decision is based on providing similar age groups and conditions for mutual support and understanding. Both patients are teenagers and are experiencing health challenges that involve pain management and supportive care. This pairing can offer emotional and social benefits as they navigate their hospital stay together. It is important to consider factors like age, condition, and potential social interactions when assigning roommates in a healthcare setting to promote a positive environment for healing and recovery.
Question 2 of 5
A medical student observes that infants cry in response to another infant's cry. The MOST appropriate answer is that it represents
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Infants crying in response to others may indicate early empathy development.
Question 3 of 5
Children with ALL who carry poor outcome include all the following EXCEPT
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hyperdiploidy is generally associated with a favorable prognosis in ALL, unlike other listed factors.
Question 4 of 5
Place in order the expected sequence of fine motor developmental milestones for an infant beginning with the first milestone achieved and ending with the last milestone achieved. Provide answer using lowercase letters separated by commas (e.g., a, b, c, d, e).
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: 1. Reflex palmar grasp (B) - Infants are born with a reflex called the palmar grasp reflex, which means they automatically close their fingers around an object placed in their palm. This reflex typically disappears around 3-4 months of age.
Question 5 of 5
Vitamin A supplementation may be recommended for the young child who has which disease?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Vitamin A supplementation may be recommended for children with measles (rubeola) due to the disease's association with vitamin A deficiency. Measles can lead to reduced levels of vitamin A in the body, which can result in increased severity of symptoms, complications, and even death. Supplementing with vitamin A during and after a measles infection helps reduce the risk of complications and mortality, particularly in young children under the age of 5 in areas where vitamin A deficiency is common. Therefore, providing vitamin A supplementation to children with measles is an important intervention to support their recovery and improve outcomes.