ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Exam Preparation Questions
Question 1 of 5
A 13-year-old male presented with delirium, mumbling speech, tachycardia, dry flushed skin, dilated pupils, myoclonus, slightly elevated temperature, urinary retention, decreased bowel sounds, seizures, and dysrhythmia. The MOST likely cause is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Amphetamine toxicity presents with central nervous system stimulation symptoms like delirium, tachycardia, hyperthermia, and seizures.
Question 2 of 5
The contraceptive method with the highest failure rate even with perfect use is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Spermicides have the highest failure rate even with perfect use, making them less reliable.
Question 3 of 5
All the following medical conditions can cause anxiety in a child EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Carbonated beverages are not directly linked to causing anxiety in children, unlike the other options.
Question 4 of 5
All the following are common features of postinfectious arthritis or reactive arthritis EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Spondyloarthritis is not a causative agent but a related condition.
Question 5 of 5
A child has just been intubated due to cardiopulmonary arrest. Air entry is unequal on both sides of the chest. What should be done urgently?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Unequal air entry suggests mainstem bronchial intubation. Pulling the tube back 1 cm and reassessing ensures proper placement and adequate ventilation.