ATI RN
Pediatric NCLEX Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A 12-year-old male adolescent, recently diagnosed with Hodgkin lymphoma, shows left cervical and supraclavicular lymph node involvement and drenching night sweats. Based on Ann Arbor Classification, the patient is classified as
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Involvement of two lymph node regions above the diaphragm with systemic symptoms corresponds to stage IIB.
Question 2 of 5
A school-age child, admitted for intravenous antibiotic therapy for osteomyelitis, reports difficulty in going to sleep at night. Which intervention should the nurse implement to assist the child in going to sleep at bedtime?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Creating a schedule similar to the one the child follows at home will provide familiarity and routine, which can help in establishing a bedtime routine and promoting better sleep. Consistency in sleep schedules is important for children, as it helps regulate their circadian rhythm and promotes quality sleep. By mirroring the child's home schedule, the nurse can create a sense of normalcy and comfort for the child, making it easier for them to fall asleep at bedtime. This approach is non-pharmacological and focuses on promoting healthy sleep habits, which is beneficial for the child's overall well-being and recovery process.
Question 3 of 5
Wilma knew that the maximum time when suctioning James is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: When suctioning a patient, it is important to limit the suctioning time to avoid hypoxia and tissue trauma. The maximum recommended time for suctioning an adult patient is usually around 10-15 seconds. However, in some cases, such as when dealing with thick or excessive secretions, the maximum time can be extended up to 30 seconds. In this particular case, where James is likely experiencing respiratory distress due to his symptoms, it would be appropriate for Wilma to suction him for a maximum of 30 seconds to effectively clear his airways while minimizing the risk of complications.
Question 4 of 5
Victorio is being managed for diarrhea. Which outcome indictes that fluid resuscitation is successful?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The outcome that indicates successful fluid resuscitation in managing diarrhea is when the patient reports a decrease in stool frequency and liquidity. This is because diarrhea is characterized by an increase in stool frequency and liquidity due to the body's attempt to expel irritants or infections. By successfully resuscitating with fluids, the goal is to rehydrate the body and restore electrolyte balance, which should lead to a decrease in stool frequency and formation of more solid stools. This improvement in stool consistency and frequency is a clear indicator that the fluid resuscitation has been effective in treating the diarrhea. Therefore, option B is the correct choice for the outcome indicating successful fluid resuscitation in this scenario.
Question 5 of 5
The age of a child who imitates construction of a bridge of 3 cubes; copies circle; makes tower of 10 cubes is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: These milestones are typically achieved around 36 months.