A 10-year-old child has intermittent symptoms of mild asthma... Which treatment option is most appropriate?

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Pediatric Clinical Nurse Specialist Exam Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

A 10-year-old child has intermittent symptoms of mild asthma... Which treatment option is most appropriate?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Inhaled β₂-agonists are recommended for intermittent asthma symptoms as needed for relief.

Question 2 of 5

The MOST effective therapy for persistent allergic rhinitis is

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Nasal corticosteroids, such as budesonide, are the most effective treatment for persistent allergic rhinitis, reducing inflammation and nasal symptoms more effectively than antihistamines or leukotriene inhibitors.

Question 3 of 5

Drug Rash with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DRESS) can be caused by all the following EXCEPT

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Allopurinol is not a major cause of DRESS syndrome, whereas anticonvulsants and sulfonamides are common triggers.

Question 4 of 5

The blueberry muffin appearance in infants with TORCH infections most likely represents

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Dermal erythropoiesis refers to extramedullary hematopoiesis in the skin, causing a characteristic blueberry muffin appearance

Question 5 of 5

A head-injured 4-year-old patient opens eyes to painful stimulus, is confused, and withdraws from pain. His Glasgow Coma Score is:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The Glasgow Coma Scale evaluates consciousness. Eye-opening to pain (2), verbal confusion (4), and withdrawal from pain (4) sum up to a total score of 10.

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