ATI RN
Pediatrics Baby Fell off Bed Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A 1-year-old child develops right eye ptosis, miosis, and loss of sweating; you suspect neuroblastoma. The MOST valuable investigation to confirm the diagnosis is
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: CT scan of the neck and chest can help identify a primary neuroblastoma mass in the adrenal gland or sympathetic chain.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following symptoms is a classic sign of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease that can affect various organs in the body. One of the classic signs of SLE is the presence of a facial rash in the shape of a butterfly over the cheeks and bridge of the nose. This rash is known as a malar rash and is often one of the first visible symptoms of the disease. Weight loss and difficulty urinating are not typical signs of SLE.
Question 3 of 5
The difficulty in putting words together, limited vocabulary, or inability to use language in a socially appropriate way is defined as a disorder of
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Expression disorders involve difficulties in putting words together or using language appropriately.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the ff vessels is often used for grafting?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The internal mammary and internal thoracic arteries in the chest are often used for grafting in procedures such as coronary artery bypass surgery. These arteries have been found to have good long-term patency rates when used as grafts to bypass blocked coronary arteries. The internal mammary artery, in particular, is commonly used for this purpose due to its accessibility and long-term durability. The use of these arteries for grafting helps to improve blood flow to the heart muscle, relieving symptoms of coronary artery disease and reducing the risk of heart-related complications.
Question 5 of 5
Mr. and Mrs. Robertson's son was diagnosed with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. They should be aware that the drug to be avoided is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura is a condition characterized by a low platelet count. Aspirin is a known blood thinner and can further decrease platelet function, potentially worsening thrombocytopenia. Therefore, Mr. and Mrs. Robertson's son should avoid taking aspirin to prevent any exacerbation of his condition.