3 What does a resident's code status indicate?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because a resident's code status indicates the type of care that should be provided in the event of a cardiac arrest or other catastrophic failure. This is crucial information for healthcare providers to know how to respond appropriately in emergencies. Choice A is incorrect because a resident's code status is not related to their diet or food intake. Choice C is incorrect as code status does not determine medication regimens. Choice D is incorrect as it does not pertain to emergency care but rather to daily personal care tasks.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Gloves should be worn when performing care on a resident who has broken skin. This is because broken skin increases the risk of infection transmission. Wearing gloves provides a barrier to protect both the caregiver and the resident from potential infections. A: Gloves are necessary when shaving a resident to prevent the transmission of germs and protect both the caregiver and the resident. B: Disposable gloves are meant for single-use only to prevent cross-contamination. Washing and reusing them can lead to the spread of germs. D: The statement is incomplete and does not provide any specific guidance related to gloves.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, Only with a doctor's order, because medical restraints should only be used when deemed necessary by a healthcare professional to ensure the safety and well-being of the resident. Restraints can have serious physical and psychological implications, so they should not be used based on convenience or staff shortages (A, C) or solely because a resident is being uncooperative (B). Following a doctor's order ensures that restraints are used as a last resort and in the best interest of the resident's health.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because moving furniture away during a seizure helps prevent injury to the resident. If objects are nearby, the resident could hit or injure themselves during the seizure. Giving water (A) is not recommended as the resident could aspirate. Holding the resident down (B) can cause harm and restrict their movements. Opening the resident's mouth (D) is dangerous as it can lead to injury or obstruction of the airway. Thus, choice C is the safest and most appropriate action to take during a seizure.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Disposable equipment prevents the spread of microorganisms. This is because disposable items are single-use and reduce the risk of cross-contamination between patients, ultimately promoting infection control. Other choices are incorrect because: A) Cost-effectiveness is not the primary reason for using disposable equipment; C) Convenience for nursing assistants is not the main purpose; D) Safety is a consideration, but the primary benefit is in preventing the spread of microorganisms.