2 Which of the following is an example of subjective information?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because "Mrs. Parker says she is dizzy" is subjective information based on her personal perception or feeling. It cannot be objectively measured or verified. In contrast, choices B, C, and D provide objective information that can be quantified or confirmed by observation or measurement, such as temperature, visit, and food intake. This makes them not subjective.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because cleanliness refers to the absence of pathogens, not just visible dirt. Step by step, A is incorrect because cleanliness is not solely based on contact with sick individuals. B is incorrect as cleanliness is more than just the absence of visible dirt. C is incorrect because contamination with pathogens does not align with the definition of clean. Therefore, D is correct as it directly relates to the absence of pathogens, which is a key component of cleanliness.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: By contact with an infected person's blood. HIV is primarily spread through contact with infected blood, sexual contact, sharing needles, or from mother to child during childbirth or breastfeeding. Other choices (A, B, C) are incorrect because HIV is not spread through the air, hugging, or simply standing next to an infected person. It requires direct contact with specific bodily fluids containing the virus for transmission.

Correct Answer:

Rationale: Correct Answer: C: Give basic first aid until the emergency medical team arrives Rationale: 1. Performing CPR without proper training can do more harm than good. 2. Asking someone at the scene may not ensure correct CPR technique. 3. Giving basic first aid can stabilize the patient until professionals arrive. 4. Doing nothing is not an option as any form of assistance is better than none.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because being positive and reassuring helps alleviate anxiety and fear associated with discharge. This approach fosters trust, comfort, and smooth transition. Choice A might not be feasible due to physical limitations. Choice C could pose safety risks. Choice D is beyond the scope of a nursing assistant's role and may not be appropriate without professional guidance.