2 Under what conditions should a nursing assistant complete an incident report if he is injured on the job?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because completing an incident report after any on-the-job injury is crucial for documentation, regardless of the severity or fault. This process ensures proper record-keeping, aids in identifying safety hazards, and helps in providing necessary medical care and support to the injured individual. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they impose unnecessary restrictions on when to report an injury, which can hinder the overall safety and well-being of the nursing assistant and others in the facility.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Correct Answer: B Rationale: 1. As people age, their immune systems naturally weaken, making them more susceptible to infections. 2. With age, the immune system's ability to respond to pathogens decreases, leading to an increased risk of infections. 3. Older individuals often have a reduced production of immune cells and antibodies, further compromising their immune response. 4. Conversely, choices A, C, and D do not directly address the physiological changes in the immune system associated with aging, making them incorrect.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because a Safety Data Sheet (SDS) provides crucial information on emergency response actions in case of accidents or spills involving the chemical. It includes details on handling, storage, first aid measures, and spill cleanup procedures. Option A is incorrect because the SDS does not contain information on the costs of the chemical. Option B is incorrect because the SDS focuses on the specific chemical's properties and hazards, not comparisons with other chemicals. Option C is incorrect as the SDS does not list names of other facilities but rather focuses on providing information for safe handling within the user's facility.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because giving food or fluids to a resident suspected of having a heart attack can worsen the situation by potentially causing aspiration or interfering with medical treatment. It is crucial to follow the NPO (nothing by mouth) protocol until a healthcare professional assesses the resident. Choice B is incorrect because covering the resident with a heavy blanket can increase body temperature, which is not recommended during a heart attack. Choice C is incorrect because making the resident stand up can worsen the heart attack by increasing the workload on the heart. Choice D is incorrect because leaving the resident to call his family delays urgent medical intervention that could be life-saving during a heart attack.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Increased irritability. Lack of sleep disrupts emotional regulation, leading to irritability. Sleep deprivation affects mood-regulating regions, increasing negative emotions. Increased irritability is a common consequence of sleep deprivation, affecting behavior and relationships. A: Increased mental function - Incorrect. Lack of sleep impairs cognitive function, leading to decreased mental clarity and focus. B: Increased reaction time - Incorrect. Lack of sleep slows reaction time and impairs coordination, affecting performance and safety. C: Increased immune system function - Incorrect. Lack of sleep weakens the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to illnesses.