ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Review Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Regarding large ventricular septal defect (VSD), one of the following is true
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A VSD murmur is holosystolic and shares characteristics with mitral regurgitation, typically best heard at the left lower sternal border.
Question 2 of 5
The most common viral cause of encephalitis is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Enteroviruses, especially Coxsackie and Echoviruses, are common causes of viral encephalitis, with HSV being more severe but less common overall.
Question 3 of 5
All are true about massive pleural effusion except:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Massive pleural effusion causes decreased tactile vocal fremitus due to fluid accumulation, which dampens sound transmission. Other findings include tracheal deviation, dullness to percussion, and potential infectious complications.
Question 4 of 5
Approximately how many youths who complete suicide have a preexisting psychiatric illness?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Research indicates that approximately 90% of youths who complete suicide have an underlying psychiatric illness, highlighting the critical link between mental health and suicide risk.
Question 5 of 5
The ideal rate of chest compression during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in infants is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The recommended chest compression rate for infants during CPR is at least 100-120 per minute to ensure effective circulation.