ATI RN
ATI Mental Health Proctored Exam 2023 NGN Questions
Question 1 of 5
A female patient, who is in her late 30s, is describing her home life to the nurse. The nurse determines that the patient is a member of the sandwich generation based on which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because the term "sandwich generation" refers to individuals who are simultaneously caring for their own young children and aging parents. In this scenario, the patient has a young adult child at home and an elderly parent to care for, indicating that she fits the definition of the sandwich generation.
Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not meet the criteria for being part of the sandwich generation.
Choice B states that the young adult child is married and living away from home, which means the patient is not actively caring for the child.
Choice C mentions that the patient's young adult child is away at college and without living parents, which also does not align with the sandwich generation definition.
Choice D indicates that the patient has no responsibilities regarding her children or parents, which would not qualify her as part of the sandwich generation.
Question 2 of 5
Reviewing prescription medications in the discharge instructions for a patient with a diagnosis of major depression, the nurse would caution the patient about which over-the-counter supplement(s)? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: St. John's wort. St. John's wort can interact with antidepressant medications, leading to serotonin syndrome or decreasing the effectiveness of the antidepressants. It is important for the nurse to caution the patient about potential interactions. Fish oil (
A), SAMe (
B), and melatonin (
D) do not have significant interactions with antidepressant medications, making them safe options for patients with major depression.
Question 3 of 5
Opioid use disorder is characterized by:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C:
Tolerance. Opioid use disorder is characterized by the need for increased amounts of opioids to achieve the desired effect over time, which is known as tolerance. This occurs due to physiological changes in the body.
Choices A and B are incorrect as withdrawal symptoms, including pupillary constriction, sedation, and insomnia, are typically seen in opioid use disorder.
Choice D is incorrect as individuals with opioid use disorder often require larger amounts of the drug to achieve the same high due to tolerance, not smaller amounts.
Question 4 of 5
Which characteristic presents the greatest risk for injury to others by the patient diagnosed with schizophrenia?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Paranoia. Paranoia in patients with schizophrenia poses the greatest risk for injury to others as it can lead to aggressive behavior, violence, or harm towards others due to the patient's irrational belief that others are trying to harm them. This can result in dangerous situations where the patient may act out in self-defense or in an attempt to protect themselves from perceived threats.
Explanation of other choices:
A: Depersonalization does not typically lead to physical harm to others but rather a sense of detachment from oneself.
B: Pressured speech may be a symptom of mania or anxiety disorders, but it is not directly linked to physical harm towards others.
C: Negative symptoms refer to a decrease in normal emotional responses or other functions, which do not inherently pose a direct risk of injury to others.
Question 5 of 5
What statement best describes the development of user groups in the digital age?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because user groups in the digital age have indeed evolved to utilize digital platforms for broader reach and acquiring digital health information. This evolution allows users to connect with a wider audience and access a vast amount of health-related information online. User groups are no longer limited by geographic boundaries and can provide support and resources to individuals regardless of their location.
Choice A is incorrect because user groups have not decreased in number but rather expanded due to technology.
Choice B is incorrect as user groups can serve various purposes, including health-care support.
Choice D is incorrect as user groups continue to play a significant role in providing support and information to individuals seeking help in the digital age.