ATI RN
RN Pediatric Nursing 2023 ATI Questions
Question 1 of 5
All the following are parasomniac disorders EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Nightmares are distinct from parasomnias, which involve partial arousals from deep sleep.
Question 2 of 5
A healthcare professional is planning care for an infant who has a colostomy. Which of the following actions should the healthcare professional take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: When caring for an infant with a colostomy, it is essential to apply barrier ointment to the skin around the stoma. This helps in preventing skin breakdown and irritation caused by exposure to stool or urine. Changing the ostomy pouch as needed, using appropriate cleaning supplies such as warm water and mild soap (avoiding harsh chemicals like alcohol), and ensuring gentle cleaning of the stoma with a soft cloth or gauze are also important steps in colostomy care. Using baby wipes may not be recommended as they can contain chemicals that may irritate the sensitive skin around the stoma.
Question 3 of 5
A patient is taking a first-generation H1 blocker for the treatment of allergic rhinitis. It is most important for the nurse to assess for which adverse effect?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Adverse Effect of Histamine – First Generation H1 blockers include dry mouth.
Question 4 of 5
The healthcare provider is providing care to a child who was treated with aspirin during a viral infection. Which clinical manifestations should cause the healthcare provider concern?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The symptoms of nausea, vomiting, and confusion are concerning as they are indicative of Reye's syndrome, a rare but serious condition associated with aspirin use in children during viral illnesses. Reye's syndrome can lead to severe complications, including brain and liver damage, hence prompt recognition and management are crucial.
Question 5 of 5
A four-year-old patient, whose family follows a strict vegetarian diet, undergoes a prekindergarten physical examination. The pediatric nurse is alert to the patient's potential deficiency of:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Vitamin B12 deficiency is common in strict vegetarians due to its primary presence in animal products.