ATI RN
ATI Nurs 307 Pediatrics Quiz Questions
Extract:
A newborn.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The hepatitis B vaccine is administered at birth, typically before hospital discharge.
Extract:
Administering vaccines at a county health immunization clinic.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following clients should the nurse plan to administer the meningococcal conjugate (MCV4) vaccine?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: MCV4 is recommended at ages 11-12 to protect against bacterial meningitis, with a booster at age 16.
Extract:
An 18-month-old toddler hospitalized for 10 days, sitting quietly, sucking thumb, turning away from the nurse.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse should understand that these behaviors indicate which of the following developmental reactions?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Regression, shown by thumb-sucking and withdrawal, is a common stress response in hospitalized toddlers.
Extract:
An infant with tetralogy of Fallot having a hypercyanotic episode ('tet' spell).
Question 4 of 5
Which nursing interventions are appropriate for the nurse to implement for this infant? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: Knee-chest position improves pulmonary flow; morphine reduces agitation; oxygen enhances oxygenation.
Extract:
A 6-year-old child diagnosed with varicella (chickenpox).
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following measures should the nurse recommend to the child's parents to prevent complications and promote comfort?
Correct Answer: B,D
Rationale: Cool baths soothe itching; short fingernails prevent secondary infections from scratching.