ATI Med-Surg 200 | Nurselytic

Questions 58

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ATI Med-Surg 200 Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which of the following is a common symptom of ulcerative colitis?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Bloody diarrhea is a hallmark symptom of ulcerative colitis due to inflammation and ulcers in the colon and rectum.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse understands that the Intervention proven to provide the most sustained weight loss in the extremely obese population is:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Bariatric surgery is the most effective intervention for sustained weight loss in extremely obese individuals, leading to significant and lasting results.

Question 3 of 5

A client comes to the Urgent Care center complaining of urinary frequency accompanied by pain when voiding. Which clinical manifestation would make the nurse suspect acute pyelonephritis rather than cystitis?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Costovertebral tenderness indicates kidney involvement, characteristic of pyelonephritis rather than cystitis.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following is a common symptom of esophageal ulcers?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Chest pain, often burning or sharp, is a common symptom of esophageal ulcers, worsened by swallowing.

Question 5 of 5

A client with Type 2 diabetes is brought into the emergency room in an unresponsive state. A diagnosis of hyperglycemic hyperosmolar nonketotic coma (HHNK) is made. The nurse prepares for the administration of which initial therapy?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: HHNK is characterized by severe dehydration due to osmotic diuresis from hyperglycemia, making IV saline solution the initial therapy to restore intravascular volume.

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