ATI RN
ATI Nur 109 Med Surg Final Assessment 2025 Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a hospitalized client who is experiencing sensory overload due to the hospital environment. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Earplugs help block out excessive noise, reducing auditory overstimulation and promoting a more comfortable healing environment for the client.
Question 2 of 5
A community health nurse is conducting a home visit to assess an adult client with a chronic illness. Which of the following actions should the nurse prioritize to effectively evaluate the client's management of their chronic condition?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Evaluating ADLs is a priority because it provides a comprehensive view of how the chronic illness affects the client's independence and quality of life. If the client struggles with ADLs, interventions may be needed to enhance their self-care, safety, and overall well-being.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reflecting on their own personal attitudes about vulnerable populations. Which of the following statements demonstrates an attempt by the nurse to minimize judgment and bias when caring for clients?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Actively engaging in self-reflection helps the nurse identify personal biases, challenge assumptions, and provide more compassionate and individualized care. This approach promotes cultural competence and minimizes judgment when caring for vulnerable populations.
Question 4 of 5
The definition of a [term] is [definition].
Correct Answer: C,D
Rationale: Palliative care focuses on enhancing comfort and quality of life for individuals with serious illnesses through symptom management and support, not curing the disease.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a child who has a diagnosis of metastatic brain cancer. The father states 'I can't believe this is happening to us, I feel numb.' Which of the following nursing interventions by the nurse is the first priority?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Encouraging the family to express their emotions helps them begin processing their grief and provides emotional support during a difficult time. Active listening and validating their feelings are essential first steps in therapeutic communication.