ATI RN
ATI Nurs 307 Pediatrics Quiz Questions
Extract:
An 18-month-old toddler with a 10-day history of high fever, irritability, and symptoms suggestive of Kawasaki disease.
Question 1 of 5
The nurse should anticipate a provider's prescription for ___ and ___.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: High-dose aspirin reduces fever and inflammation; IVIG modulates the inflammatory response to prevent coronary artery aneurysms in Kawasaki disease.
Extract:
A child with Kawasaki disease.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following systems should the nurse monitor in response to this diagnosis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Kawasaki disease affects coronary arteries, risking aneurysms and heart failure, requiring cardiovascular monitoring.
Extract:
A 1-year-old child who has Tetralogy of Fallot.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tetralogy of Fallot is defined by right ventricular hypertrophy, pulmonary stenosis, ventricular septal defect, and overriding aorta.
Extract:
A client experiencing anaphylactic shock in response to vaccine administration.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following medications should the nurse administer first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Epinephrine is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis, rapidly reversing airway constriction and hypotension.
Extract:
A 10-year-old who has undergone a cardiac catheterization.
Question 5 of 5
At the end of the procedure, the nurse should first assess:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Checking pulses distal to the site assesses for arterial occlusion or thrombosis, a critical complication.