Questions 24

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Nurs 307 Pediatrics Quiz Questions

Extract:

A 4-year-old child receiving a vaccine.


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following vaccines should the nurse administer?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The second varicella dose is recommended at 4-6 years.

Extract:

Congenital heart defects classification.


Question 2 of 5

Congenital heart defects are classified by which of the following? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,B,C,E,F

Rationale: Congenital heart defects are classified by pulmonary blood flow (increased/decreased), cyanotic/acyanotic nature, mixed defects, and obstructive defects.

Extract:

A 15-month-old toddler receiving the first measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) immunization.


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following findings is a contraindication for this immunization?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: MMR, a live vaccine, is contraindicated in congenital immunodeficiencies due to risk of severe infections.

Extract:

A 1-year-old child who has Tetralogy of Fallot.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Tetralogy of Fallot is defined by right ventricular hypertrophy, pulmonary stenosis, ventricular septal defect, and overriding aorta.

Extract:

A 6-year-old child diagnosed with varicella (chickenpox).


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following measures should the nurse recommend to the child's parents to prevent complications and promote comfort?

Correct Answer: B,D

Rationale: Cool baths soothe itching; short fingernails prevent secondary infections from scratching.

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