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ATI Nur 175 Med Surg Exam Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which patient finding indicates the need for further monitoring rather than discharge home after an outpatient surgical procedure?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Urinary retention requires monitoring to prevent complications.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is providing care to a patient in the post anesthesia care unit (PACU) who lost a large amount of blood during a surgical procedure. Which assessment finding correlates to this postoperative complication?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Tachycardia compensates for hypovolemia from blood loss.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client who has respiratory acidosis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: COâ‚‚ retention in respiratory acidosis causes CNS depression, leading to lethargy.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse would recognize which acronym as representing problem-oriented charting?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: SOAP (Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan) is the standard for problem-oriented charting.

Question 5 of 5

Which action is the priority when providing care to a patient in the preoperative period?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The checklist ensures all critical preoperative steps are completed.

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