ATI RN
ATI 133 Mental Health Final Exam Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing care to children on a general pediatric unit. Which of the following children should the nurse identify as a potential victim of abuse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. When parents answer questions for the child, it may indicate a lack of autonomy or control over their own care, suggesting potential abuse or neglect. This behavior can be a red flag for the nurse to further assess the child's situation.
Choices B, C, and D do not necessarily indicate abuse. Frequent visitors could be a sign of social support, obesity may be due to various factors, and using the call light frequently may indicate medical needs rather than abuse. It is essential for the nurse to explore further if a child's autonomy is being compromised.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client whose partner died five years ago. The nurse recognizes that which of the following findings would indicate the client is experiencing maladaptive grief?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because keeping the partner's closet untouched after five years indicates a lack of acceptance and inability to move forward in the grieving process, suggesting maladaptive grief.
Choice A shows social support, B reflects engagement in a new activity, and C indicates a healthy coping mechanism through exercise.
Question 3 of 5
A school nurse is talking with a 13-year-old female at her annual health-screening visit. Which of the following comments made by the adolescent should be the nurse's priority to address?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because the adolescent's statement indicates feelings of social isolation and potential difficulty in forming relationships with peers. Addressing this issue is crucial to prevent further emotional distress.
Choice A is common for adolescents and does not raise immediate concerns.
Choice B is a common concern related to body image.
Choice C may indicate normal parent-child dynamics.
Question 4 of 5
A home health nurse is speaking to a group of acute care nurses about domestic violence. Which of the following statements by one of the acute care nurses indicates a need for clarification by the home health nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale:
Correct
Answer: C
Rationale:
Statement C is incorrect because abusers typically have low self-esteem and use violence as a way to exert control and compensate for their feelings of inadequacy. This statement suggests a misunderstanding of the psychological profile of abusers.
Statements A, B, and D are correct:
A: Abusers often isolate their partners to maintain control.
B: Abusers use intimidation to gain power and control in the relationship.
D: Abusers may lack social supports and skills, which can contribute to their controlling behavior.
Therefore, statement C stands out as needing clarification due to its inaccurate portrayal of abusers' self-esteem and sense of importance.
Question 5 of 5
While in group therapy,a nurse is caring for a client who has cancer and is scheduled for immediate chemotherapy. The client tells the nurse that she wants to try nontraditional treatments first. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale:
Rationale: Option C is the correct response as it demonstrates active listening and empathy towards the client's concerns. By asking the client to elaborate on her reservations about chemotherapy, the nurse can better understand her perspective and provide tailored support and information. This approach promotes client autonomy and collaboration in decision-making.
Incorrect
Choices:
A: This response dismisses the client's preferences and fails to address her concerns.
B: This response is judgmental and does not encourage open communication.
D: This response uses fear tactics and may cause distress to the client.