ATI RN
ATI NURS 252 Leadership Final Exam Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who has a new prescription for home oxygen. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Refrain from smoking near the oxygen delivery equipment. Smoking near oxygen can cause a fire due to the highly combustible nature of oxygen. Smoking should be avoided completely when using home oxygen to prevent any potential fire hazards.
A: Incorrect - Using a fire extinguisher is not necessary first step in preventing fires caused by smoking near oxygen equipment.
B: Incorrect - Opening windows and doors will not prevent fire caused by smoking near oxygen equipment.
C: Incorrect - Using wool blankets on the bed is not relevant to preventing fires caused by smoking near oxygen equipment.
Question 2 of 5
Ellen is a novice nurse on your unit. As her supervisor, you notice Ellen's knowledge and skill deficiencies. These deficiencies have been noticed by her peers as well. Which of the following is likely to be the greatest asset to Ellen in improving her performance?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Ask Ellen to complete a self-assessment using a standard skills checklist. This option allows Ellen to reflect on her own performance objectively, identifying areas for improvement. It promotes self-awareness and accountability, which are crucial for personal growth. Other choices are incorrect because:
A) Ignoring errors does not address the deficiencies and can lead to repeated mistakes.
C) Isolating Ellen from her colleagues hinders her learning and professional development.
D) Constant reporting may create a negative environment and not necessarily help Ellen understand her deficiencies.
Question 3 of 5
The most important approach that a nurse manager can take with an emotionally troubled employee is to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: assist the employee in obtaining professional help. This approach recognizes the limitations of the nurse manager's role and expertise. By encouraging the employee to seek professional help, the nurse manager ensures the employee receives appropriate care from trained professionals. This is crucial for addressing emotional issues effectively. Adjusting work schedules or standards of care may not address the root cause of the emotional distress and could potentially enable the employee's behavior. Acting as a therapist exceeds the nurse manager's scope of practice and may not provide the employee with the necessary support and interventions.
Question 4 of 5
The clinic nurse has just accessed a client's chart on the computer. The resident comes over and asks her to stay logged on because he needs to add a note to that client's chart. She should say:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: "I'm sorry, but you will have to enter the information using your own password." This response is appropriate because it upholds the principles of confidentiality and accountability in healthcare. By requiring the resident to enter the information using their own password, the nurse ensures that any actions taken in the client's chart are traceable to the responsible individual. This helps maintain the integrity of the client's medical record and protects the client's privacy.
Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they involve the nurse either allowing the resident to use her login credentials or inputting information on his behalf. This breaches confidentiality and accountability protocols, as it would be unclear who made the entry and could lead to potential errors or unauthorized access to sensitive information.
Therefore, option B is the most appropriate response in this scenario.
Question 5 of 5
As the head nurse involved in selecting which patient surveillance systems to acquire for your unit, one of your aims is to avoid adverse events through the implementation of appropriate technology. This particular aim recognizes that:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because physiologic monitoring systems enable the detection of early changes before an adverse event occurs. This is crucial in preventing adverse events as these systems can alert healthcare providers to potential issues, allowing for prompt intervention.
Choice A is incorrect as while human error can contribute to adverse events, the question specifically asks about the role of technology.
Choices B and C are also incorrect as they refer to documentation systems, not surveillance systems for patient monitoring. In summary, physiologic monitoring systems are essential in early detection, while the other choices are not directly related to preventing adverse events through technology.