ATI RN
ATI Nur 105 Fundamentals Exam Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has not voided for 8 hr following the removal of an indwelling urinary catheter. Which of the following actions should be the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A bladder scan assesses for urinary retention non-invasively, guiding further action, prioritizing it over bathroom assistance, catheterization, or fluids.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for a stool test for guaiac. The nurse understands the purpose of the test is to check the stool for which of the following substances?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The guaiac test detects occult blood in stool, indicating potential gastrointestinal issues, unlike steatorrhea, parasites, or bacteria.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is providing education to a client during the first prenatal visit. Which of the following statements by the client should indicate to the nurse a need for clarification?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Calcium intake of 1,000 mg/day is recommended during pregnancy; 1,500 mg is excessive unless advised, unlike fluid, alcohol, or caffeine guidance.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has impaired mobility. Which of the following support devices should the nurse plan to use to prevent the client from developing plantar flexion contractures?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A footboard maintains dorsiflexion, preventing plantar flexion contractures, unlike rolls, pads, or pillows for other purposes.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is implementing a bowel training program for a client. For the program to be effective, the nurse should take the client to the toilet at which of the following times?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Responding to the urge to defecate aligns with natural bowel patterns, promoting effective training, unlike fixed intervals, cramping, or meal times.