ATI RN
ATI Fundamental Proctored Exam 2024-2025 Online Practice 250 Simulated Exam Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse in a community clinic is collecting data from a client who reports frequent vomiting and diarrhea for the past 3 days. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,C,E
Rationale: Poor skin turgor, hypotension, and flat neck veins indicate dehydration due to fluid loss. Bradycardia is incorrect; tachycardia is expected. Pale yellow urine suggests adequate hydration.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative. The nurse should recognize that which of the following methods is the most reliable source when determining the intensity of the client's pain?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Client's self-report of pain. This is the most reliable source for determining the intensity of the client's pain because pain is a subjective experience and can vary greatly among individuals. The client is the best source to accurately describe their pain level, location, and quality. Vital sign measurements (
A) may provide some indication of pain, but they are not as accurate as the client's self-report. Visual observation (
C) may be helpful, but it can be subjective and may not always correlate with the client's actual pain level. The nature of invasiveness of the surgical procedure (
D) may give some indication of potential pain level, but it does not directly measure the client's current pain intensity.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has respiratory insufficiency. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an early sign of inadequate oxygenation?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Restlessness is an early sign of inadequate oxygenation, indicating the body's attempt to compensate for low oxygen levels.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is planning to collect data about the abdomen of a client who reports 'stomach pain.' Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Inspection is always the first step in an abdominal assessment to observe for any abnormalities before auscultation and palpation.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is observing a client's nonverbal behavior. When evaluating this behavior, the nurse should factor in which of the following principles that influence nonverbal communication?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: The client's sociocultural background influences nonverbal communication. Nonverbal communication is greatly impacted by an individual's cultural norms, values, and beliefs. This influences gestures, facial expressions, posture, and personal space preferences. Understanding the client's sociocultural background helps the nurse interpret nonverbal cues accurately.
Choice A is incorrect because nonverbal communication can often convey more truth than verbal statements as it can be more spontaneous and genuine.
Choice C is incorrect because nonverbal behavior can provide valuable insights into a client's true feelings and emotions.
Choice D is incorrect because nonverbal communication is often unconscious and can be influenced by subconscious factors.