Questions 24

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Nurs 307 Pediatrics Quiz Questions

Extract:

An infant with tetralogy of Fallot having a hypercyanotic episode ('tet' spell).


Question 1 of 5

Which nursing interventions are appropriate for the nurse to implement for this infant? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer: A,B,E

Rationale: Knee-chest position improves pulmonary flow; morphine reduces agitation; oxygen enhances oxygenation.

Extract:

Administering vaccines at a county health immunization clinic.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following clients should the nurse plan to administer the meningococcal conjugate (MCV4) vaccine?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: MCV4 is recommended at ages 11-12 to protect against bacterial meningitis, with a booster at age 16.

Extract:

An infant with a congenital heart defect.


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following defects is associated with increased pulmonary blood flow?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: PDA allows blood flow from the aorta to the pulmonary artery, increasing pulmonary blood flow.

Extract:

A toddler who has heart failure.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following should the nurse recognize as an expected finding?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Diaphoresis, especially during feeding, is common in pediatric heart failure due to increased sympathetic activity.

Extract:

A 4-year-old child receiving a vaccine.


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following vaccines should the nurse administer?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The second varicella dose is recommended at 4-6 years.

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